كتاب الطلاق

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّهُ يَقُولُ:" إِذَا أَذِنَ لَهُ مَوْلاهُ فِي الْعِتْقِ، فَلْيَعْتِقْ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَأْذَ...

Al-Hasan said: "If his master permits him to free a slave, he may do so. If the master does not permit it, he must fast two consecutive months."

نا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ طَاوُسٍ مَا كَانَ أَبُوكَ يَقُولُ فِي ظِهَارِ الْعَبْدِ؟ قَالَ: كَانَ يَقُولُ:" عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُ كَفَّارَ...

Ibn Tawus was asked: "What did your father say about the zihar of a slave?" He said: "He used to say: 'He owes the same expiation as a free man.'"

نا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ ظُهَيْرٍ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، عَنْ مُرَّةَ، قَالَ:" الظِّهَارُ مِنَ الأَمَةِ كَالظِّهَارِ مِنَ الْحُرَّةِ، وَفِيهَا الْكَفَّ...

Murrah said: "Zihar from a slave woman is like zihar from a free woman, and the expiation applies."

ناهُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أناابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْحُمَيْضَةَ بْنِ الشَّمَرْذَلِ، عَنِالْحَارِثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الأَسَدِيِّ، قَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ وَعِ...

Al-Harith ibn Qays al-Asadi said: "I embraced Islam while I had eight wives. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) ordered me to choose four of them."

ناهُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنامُغِيرَةُ، عَنْبَعْضِوَلَدِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُمَيْرَةَ الأَسَدِيِّ، أَنَّ الْحَارِثَ أَسْلَمَ وَعِنْدَهُ ث...

Some of the descendants of al-Harith ibn Qays ibn 'Umayrah al-Asadi narrated that al-Harith embraced Islam while he had eight wives. He mentioned this to the Me...

ناهُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أناالْكَلْبِيُّ، عَنْحُمَيْضَةَ بْنِ الشَّمَرْذَلِ، عَنِالْحَارِثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! أَسْل...

Al-Harith ibn Qays said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I embraced Islam and they embraced Islam with me, I migrated and they migrated with me.' He said: 'Choo...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:"يَخْتَارُ مِنْهُنَّ أَرْبَعًا".

Al-Hasan said: "He should choose four of them."

نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ الْعُكْلِيِّ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:"يَخْتَارُ الأَرْبَعَةَ الأُوَلَ، وَيُفَار...

Ibrahim said: "He should keep the first four and separate from the rest."

نامَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِالزُّهْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَجُلا أَسْلَمَ وَعِنْدَهُ عَشْرُ نِسْوَةٍ،"فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْه...

Malik ibn Anas narrated from al-Zuhri that a man embraced Islam while he had ten wives. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) ordered him to choose four of...

نا نا هُشَيْمٌ، أنا عَوْفٌ، قَالَ: نا شَيْخٌ فِي مَجْلِسِ الأَشْيَاخِ أَنَّ رَجُلا مِنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍجَمَعَ بَيْنَ أُخْتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أ...

'Awf narrated: A man from Bakr ibn Wa'il had combined two sisters (in marriage). Then he embraced Islam during the time of 'Umar ibn al-Khattab. 'Umar said to h...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُغِيرَةُ، وَأنا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:" كُلُّ يَمِينٍ مَنَعَتْ جِمَاعًا فَهِيَ إِيلاءٌ".

Ibrahim said: "Every oath that prevents sexual relations (with one's wife) constitutes ila' (oath of abstinence)."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا أَشْعَثُ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ أَيْضًا.

Al-Sha'bi also held this view.

نا هُشَيْمٌ، أنا مُغِيرَةُ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْرَجُلٍ رَفَعَ امْرَأَتَهُ إِلَى قَوْمٍ فَظَاءَرَتْ لَهُمْ فَاسْتَحْلَفُوا زَوْج...

Ibrahim was asked about a man whose wife was nursing for another family, and they made him swear: "Your wife is divorced if you approach her until she weans our...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُطَرِّفٌ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سُمِعَ يَقُولَ ذَلِكَ.

Al-Sha'bi also stated the same ruling.

نا نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَطِيَّةَ الأَسَدِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَعَلِيًّارَضِ...

Abu 'Atiyyah al-Asadi asked 'Ali about a man who married his brother's wife while she was nursing his brother's son, and he said: "She is divorced if I approach...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ.

Al-Hasan also said the same.

نا نا أَبُو وَكِيعٍ عَنْ أَبِي فَزَارَةَ , عَنِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:"إِنَّمَا الإِيلاءُ فِي الْغَضَبِ".

Ibn 'Abbas said: "Ila' is only (valid) when done in anger."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا الْقَعْقَاعُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الضَّبِّيُّ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ الْحَسَنَ عَنِ الإِيلاءِ، فَقَالَ:"إِنَّمَا الإِيلاءُ مَا كَا...

Al-Hasan said: "Ila' is only what is done in anger." Ibn Sirin said: "I don't know what these people are saying. Allah the Almighty says: 'For those who swear a...

نا نا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو يَعْفُورَ الْعَبْدِيُّ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي...

'Atiyyah ibn Jubayr narrated from his father: He swore not to approach his wife for two years until she weaned her child. He went to 'Ali ibn Abi Talib who said...

نا نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ: أَتَى رَجُلٌعَلِيًّارَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ:حَلَفْتُ ...

Sa'id ibn Jubayr narrated: A man came to 'Ali and said: "I swore not to approach my wife for two years." 'Ali said: "I see that ila' has come upon you." The man...