بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
126 Hadiths in this chapter
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ إِسْحَاق بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ : " أَنَّ...
Al-Ala ibn Ziyad narrated that his father Ziyad ibn Matar made his bequest and said: "My bequest is whatever the jurists of Basra agree upon." So I asked them, ...
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ إِسْحَاق بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ ، عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ : أَنّ...
Al-Ala ibn Ziyad narrated: A man asked Hadrat Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be well pleased with him) and said: "My heirs are distant relatives (kalalah). Shou...
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ :" إِنَّمَا كَانُوا يُوصُونَ بِالْخُمُسِ وَالرُّبُعِ، وَكَانَ الثُّلُثُ م...
Amir (al-Sha'bi) stated: "They used to bequeath one-fifth and one-quarter, and one-third was the limit of the runaway (i.e., the extreme maximum)." Abu Muhammad...
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : " أَوْصَيْتُ إِلَى حُمَيْدِ ب...
Bakr narrated: I appointed Humaid ibn Abd al-Rahman as my executor. He said: "I would not accept the executorship of a man who has children and bequeaths one-th...
حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ ، قَالَ :" الثُّلُثُ جَهْدٌ وَهُو...
Shuraih stated: "One-third is the utmost limit, and it is valid."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" كَانَ السُّدُسُ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْ الثّ...
Ibrahim stated: "One-sixth was more beloved to them than one-third."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" الْوَصِيُّ أَمِينٌ فِيمَا أُوصِيَ إِلَيْهِ ...
Ibrahim stated: "The executor is a trustee in what he has been entrusted with."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ أبي وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ ، قَالَ :" أَمْرُ الْوَصِيِّ جَ...
Makhul stated: "The executor's authority is valid in everything except in purchasing. And when he sells something, it cannot be reversed." This is also the view...
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ :" الْوَصِي...
Yahya ibn Abi Kathir stated: "The executor is a trustee in everything except in manumission (freeing slaves), for he must establish the patronage."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ : " فِي مَالِ الْيَتِيمِيَعْمَلُ بِهِ الْوَصِيُّ إِذَا...
Ibrahim stated regarding the orphan's wealth: "The executor trades with it when a man has been appointed as executor."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" وَصِيُّ الْيَتِيمِ...
Al-Hasan stated: "The orphan's executor takes the right of pre-emption (shuf'ah) on his behalf, and the absent person retains his right of pre-emption."
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ شَيْخٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ دِمَشْقَ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ ...
Ikrimah (a man from Damascus) narrated: I was with Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, and with him were Sulaiman ibn Habib and Abu Qilabah. A young man entered and said: Our...
أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ : " فِي رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى لِرَج...
Al-Hasan stated regarding a man who bequeaths half his wealth to one person and one-third to another: "They both share from the one-third — this one with his ha...
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ ، عَنْ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ :" يُغَيِّرُ صَاحِبُ ا...
Al-Sha'bi stated: "The testator may change anything in his bequest as he wishes, except the manumission (of slaves)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللّ...
Hadrat Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "A man may make any changes he wishes in his bequest. The binding portion of the bequest...
حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي قَتَادَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ : " أَنَّ أَ...
Amr ibn Dinar narrated: His father freed some of his slaves during his illness, then he changed his mind and decided to take them back and free others instead. ...
حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ الش...
Hadrat Umar (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "A man may make any changes he wishes in his bequest. The binding portion of the bequest is the last on...
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، قَالَ : ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ : " فِي الرَّجُلِ يُوصِي بِ...
Al-Zuhri stated regarding a man who makes a bequest then makes another bequest: "Both are valid from his wealth."
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ :" مِلَاكُ الْوَ...
Hadrat Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "The binding portion of the bequest is the last one."
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ :" إِذَا اتَّهَمَ الْقَاضِي ا...
Yahya stated: "When the judge suspects the executor, he does not remove him, but appoints another person alongside him." This is also the view of al-Awza'i.