Arabic (Original)
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ أنا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ خَمِيرَوَيْهِ الْهَرَوِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ كَانَ أَبُو عَزَّةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ أُسِرَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَقَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّنِي ذُو بَنَاتٍ وَحَاجَةٍ وَلَيْسَ بِمَكَّةَ أَحَدٌ يَفْدِينِي وَقَدْ عَرَفْتَ حَاجَتِي فَحَقَنَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ دَمَهُ وَأَعْتَقَهُ وَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ فَعَاهَدَهُ أَنْ لَا يُعِينَ عَلَيْهِ بِيَدٍ وَلَا لِسَانٍ وَامْتَدَحَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ حِينَ عَفَا عَنْهُ فَذَكَرَ الشِّعْرَ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ قِصَّتَهُ مَعَ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الْجُمَحِيِّ وَإِشَارَةَ صَفْوَانَ عَلَيْهِ بِالْخُرُوجِ مَعَهُ فِي حَرْبِ أُحُدٍ وَتَكَفُّلَهُ بَنَاتِهِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَزَلْ بِهِ حَتَّى أَطَاعَهُ فَخَرَجَ فِي الْأَحَابِيشِ مِنْ بَنِي كِنَانَةَ قَالَ فَأُسِرَ أَبُو عَزَّةَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَلَمَّا أُتِيَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَالَ أَنْعِمْ عَلَيَّ خَلِّ سَبِيلِي فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَا يَتَحَدَّثُ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ أَنَّكَ لَعِبْتَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ فَأَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ
English Translation
Abu 'Azzah al-Jumahi was captured on the day of Badr and said to the Prophet (peace be upon him): 'O Muhammad, I have daughters and I am in need, and there is no one in Makkah to ransom me. You know my need.' So the Prophet spared his life, freed him, and released him on the condition that he would not assist against him by hand or tongue. He then praised the Prophet for pardoning him. Then the narration mentions his story with Safwan ibn Umayyah al-Jumahi, and Safwan's suggestion that he go out with him in the battle of Uhud, and his guarantee regarding his daughters. He kept persuading him until he obeyed and went out with the Ahabish from Banu Kinanah. He was captured on the day of Uhud. When he was brought to the Prophet, he said: 'Show me grace, release me.' The Prophet said: 'The people of Makkah will not say that you fooled Muhammad twice.' He ordered his execution.