كتاب الطلاق

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مَنْصُورٌ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ:" إِذَا قَالَ الرَّجُلُ لامْرَأَتِهِ، وَانْطَلَقَتْ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا مُغَاضِبَةً: وَ...

Al-Hasan said: "If a man says to his wife when she goes to her family in anger: 'By Allah, I will not come to you until you come to me' — if four months pass, t...

نا عَتَّابُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، قَالَ: أنا خُصَيْفٌ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، فِي الرَّجُلِ يَغْضَبُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ فَلا يَقْرَبُهَا أَرْبَع...

Sa'id ibn Jubayr said: "Ila' does not apply to a man unless he has sworn an oath or explicitly said: 'I will not approach you.' And whatever anger comes from th...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ:" إِذَا قَالَ الرَّجُلُ لامْرَأَتِهِ، وَاللَّهِ لا أَقْرَبُهَا اللَّي...

Al-Hasan said: "If a man says to his wife: 'By Allah, I will not approach her tonight,' and then leaves her for four months — if he left her because of his oath...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُغِيرَةُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فِيمَنْ آلَى، ثُمَّ طَلَّقَ قَالَ:" يَهْدِمُ الطَّلاقُ الإِيلاءَ".

Ibrahim said: "If a man takes an oath of abstinence and then divorces, the divorce nullifies the ila'."

نا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:" الطَّلاقُ يَهْدِمُ الإِيلاءَ"، وَقَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ:" يَسْتَبِقَانِ كَأَنَّهُ...

Ibrahim said: "Divorce nullifies ila'." Al-Sha'bi said: "They race each other like two racing horses."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُغِيرَةُ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ:" يَهْدِمُ الطَّلاقُ الإِيلاءَ، وَلَكِنَّهُمَا كَفَرَسَيْ رِهَان...

Al-Sha'bi said: "Divorce nullifies ila'. But they are like two racing horses — whichever reaches (the finish) first is taken, and if they arrive together, both ...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ الشَّعْبِيِّ.

Al-Hasan held the same view as al-Sha'bi.

نا نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جَرِيحٍ، عَمَّنْ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ:" إِذَا آلَى ثُمَّ طَلَّقَ فَهُمَا كَفَر...

Ibn Mas'ud said: "If a man takes an oath of abstinence and then divorces, they are like two racing horses."

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الشَّعْبِيُّ، أَنَّعَلِيًّارَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، كَانَ يَقُولُ" يَسْتَبِق...

Al-Sha'bi narrated: 'Ali used to say: "They race each other." And Ibn Mas'ud used to say: "Divorce nullifies ila'." Hushaym said: "The correct view is what 'Ali...

نا عَتَّابُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، قَالَ: أنا خُصَيْفٌ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ:" إِذَا آلَى الرَّجُلُ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ، ثُمَّ طَلَّقَهَا ف...

Sa'id ibn Jubayr said: "If a man takes an oath of abstinence from his wife and then divorces her — if the divorce's waiting period ends first, the divorce nulli...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، وَمُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:" إِيلاءُ الْعَبْدِ مِنَ الْحُرَّةِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُ...

Al-Hasan and Ibrahim said: "The ila' of a slave from a free woman is four months, and his ila' from a slave woman is two months."

نا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:" إِذَا ظَاهَرَ الرَّجُلُ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ وَهِيَ أَمَةٌ، فَعَلَيْهِ نِصْفُ كَف...

Ibrahim said: "If a man makes zihar from his wife who is a slave woman, he owes half the expiation of a free woman. But if he makes zihar from his own slave wom...

نا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فِيرَجُلٍ قَالَ لامْرَأَتِهِ وَاللَّهِ لا أُكَلِّمُكِ، فَمَضَتْ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ قَبْلَ أَ...

Ibrahim said regarding a man who swears: "By Allah, I will not speak to you" and four months pass without speaking to her: "I fear it may be ila', though ila' i...

نا نا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، وَمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:آلَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ مِنِ امْرَأَت...

Ibrahim narrated: 'Abdullah ibn Anas took an oath of abstinence from his wife and then left. He was absent for six months. When he returned, he had relations wi...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُغِيرَةُ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى شُرَيْحٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ آلَى مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَمَضَتْ أَ...

Al-Sha'bi narrated: A man came to Shurayh and said he had taken an oath of abstinence from his wife and four months passed before he returned to her. Shurayh re...

نا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أنا مُجَالِدٌ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ لَمَّا قَالَ مَسْرُوقٌ مَا قَالَ: ائ...

Al-Sha'bi narrated: When Masruq gave his ruling, al-Sha'bi went to Shurayh and told him what Masruq said. Shurayh asked: "Do you know the man?" Al-Sha'bi said: ...

نا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ، أَنَّ رَجُلا أَتَى شُرَيْحًا، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الإِيلاءِ، فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ هَذِهِ الآ...

Al-Sha'bi narrated: A man came to Shurayh asking about ila'. Shurayh recited the verse. The man then went to Masruq, who said: "May Allah have mercy on Abu Umay...

نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ:" إِذَا آلَى الرَّجُلُ فَمَضَتِ الأَرْبَعَةُ الأَشْهُرِ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا عِدَّ...

Jabir ibn Zayd said: "If a man takes an oath of abstinence and four months pass, there is no waiting period upon her (beyond the four months)."

نا نا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:آلَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَنَسٍ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ، فَغَابَ عَنْهَا ...

Ibrahim narrated: 'Abdullah ibn Anas took an oath of abstinence from his wife and went away for six months. When he returned, he had relations with her. When to...

نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:" يُوقَفُ الَّذِي يُؤْلِي عِنْدَ الأَرْبَعَةِ الأَشْهُرِ، فَإِمَّا أَنْ يَفِيءَ، وَإِم...

Ibn Tawus narrated from his father: "The one who takes an oath of abstinence is stopped at four months — either he returns or he divorces."