العربية (الأصل)
Ḥadīth | Ṭabarānī (الطبراني) tabarani:12459 حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ ثنا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ كُلْثُومِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ فِي قَبِيلَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ شَرِبُوا حَتَّى إِذَا ثَمِلُوا عَبَثَ بَعْضُهُمْ بِبَعْضٍ فَلَمَّا صَحَوْا جَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَرَى الْأَثَرَ بِوَجْهِهِ وَبِرَأْسِهِ وَبِلِحْيَتِهِ يَقُولُ فَعَلَ بِي هَذَا أَخِي فُلَانٌ فَوَاللهِ لَوْ كَانَ بِي رَءُوفًا رَحِيمًا مَا فَعَلَ هَذَا بِي قَالَ وَكَانُوا أُخْوَةً لَيْسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ضَغَائِنُ فَوَقَعَتْ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ الضَّغَائِنُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {إِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَيْسِرُ وَالْأَنْصَابُ وَالْأَزْلَامُ رِجْسٌ مِنْ عَمِلِ الشَّيْطَانِ فَاجْتَنِبُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ يُوقِعَ بَيْنَكُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَاءَ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ وَيَصُدَّكُمْ عَنْ ذِكْرِ اللهِ وَعَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ} فَقَالَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْمُتَكَلِّفِينَ هِيَ رِجْسٌ وَهِيَ فِي بَطْنِ فُلَانٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ وَفُلَانٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا} الْآيَةَ
الترجمة الإنجليزية
Ibn Abbas said: The prohibition of wine was revealed regarding two tribes from the Ansar who drank until they became intoxicated and began playing roughly with one another. When they sobered up, a man would see marks on his face, head, and beard and say: 'My brother so-and-so did this to me. By Allah, if he had been kind and merciful to me, he would not have done this.' They had been brothers with no grudges in their hearts, but grudges entered their hearts. So Allah, the Exalted, revealed: {Indeed, wine, gambling, stone altars, and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid them that you may succeed. Satan only wants to cause between you animosity and hatred through wine and gambling and to avert you from the remembrance of Allah and from prayer. So will you not desist?} Then some people who were being presumptuous said: 'It is an abomination, and it is in the belly of so-and-so who was killed at Badr, and so-and-so who was killed at Uhud.' So Allah, the Exalted, revealed: {There is no blame upon those who believe and do righteous deeds for what they have eaten...} the verse.