العربية (الأصل)
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أنبأ سُفْيَانُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ احْتَجَمَ مُحْرِمًا صَائِمًا قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَسَمَاعُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُحْرِمًا وَلَمْ يَصْحَبْهُ مُحْرِمًا قَبْلَ حَجَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ فَذِكْرُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حِجَامَةَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ سَنَةَ عَشْرٍ وَحَدِيثُ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ قَبْلَ حَجَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ بِسَنَتَيْنِ فَإِنْ كَانَا ثَابِتَينِ فَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ نَاسِخٌ وَحَدِيثُ أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ مَنْسُوخٌ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَإِسْنَادُ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ مَعًا مُشْتَبَهٌ وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَمْثَلُهُمَا إِسْنَادًا فَإِنَ تَوَقَّى رَجُلٌ الْحِجَامَةَ كَانَ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ احْتِيَاطًا وَلِئَلَّا يُعَرِّضَ صَوْمَهُ أَنْ يَضْعُفَ فَيُفْطِرَ فَإِنِ احْتَجَمَ فَلَا تُفْطِرُهُ الْحِجَامَةُ وَمَعَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ الْقِيَاسُ الَّذِي أَحْفَظُ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَعَامَّةِ الْمَدَنِيِّينَ أَنَّهُ لَا يُفْطِرُ أَحَدٌ بِالْحِجَامَةِ
الترجمة الإنجليزية
Al-Shafi'i narrated from Sufyan from Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad from Miqsam from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) underwent cupping while in ihram and fasting. Al-Shafi'i said: Ibn 'Abbas heard from the Prophet (peace be upon him) in the year of the Conquest, and he was not in ihram that day, nor did he accompany him in ihram before the Farewell Pilgrimage. So Ibn 'Abbas's mention of the Prophet's cupping is from the Farewell Pilgrimage in the year 10, while the hadith 'The one who cups and the one cupped have broken their fast' is from the year 8, two years before the Farewell Pilgrimage. If both are authentic, then Ibn 'Abbas's hadith abrogates, and the hadith about cupping breaking the fast is abrogated. Al-Shafi'i said: The chains of both hadiths are similar, but Ibn 'Abbas's hadith has a better chain. If one avoids cupping as a precaution, I would prefer it, lest he weaken and break his fast. But if he undergoes cupping, it does not break his fast. Along with Ibn 'Abbas's hadith is the analogy and what I know from some Companions and Successors, and most of the Medinans, that cupping does not break one's fast.