الجزء 72

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ نا أَبُو دَاوُدَ نا هَارُونُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ نا أَبِي عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَ...

Sulayman ibn Yasar said regarding Fatimah bint Qays leaving her home during her waiting period: "That was only because of her bad character" — meaning she was d...

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ نا أَبُو دَاوُدَ نا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ب...

Aishah objected most strongly to the hadith of Fatimah bint Qays, saying: "Fatimah was in an unsafe place, so the Prophet (peace be upon him) gave her permissio...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ نا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ...

Fatimah bint Qays narrated: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, my husband divorced me three times and I fear he may break in on me.' So the Prophet ordered her to ...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أنا الشَّافِ...

Furai'ah bint Malik ibn Sinan narrated that she came to the Prophet (peace be upon him) asking to return to her family among Banu Khudrah after her husband was ...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالَا ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا إِبْ...

Another narration of the hadith of Furai'ah bint Malik, sister of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri: her husband was killed during the Prophet's time. She wanted to move from...

أَخْبَرَنَاه أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ مِنْ أَصْلِ كِتَابِهِ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُ...

Discussion of the scholarly views on whether the widow must observe her waiting period in her marital home. The hadith of Furai'ah is the primary evidence for r...

أَخْبَرَنَا بِحَدِيثِ حَمَّادٍ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ نا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِ...

Narrations corroborating the hadith of Furai'ah about the widow staying in the marital home during her waiting period.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي...

Discussion of whether the ruling applies to all widows or only to specific circumstances. The majority of scholars held it applies generally.

قَالَ وَنا مَالِكٌ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ لَا تَبِيتُ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَلَا الْمَبْتُوتَةُ إِلَّ...

Further discussion of the waiting period for widows and the requirement to stay in the marital home.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ نا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ن...

Narrations about the Prophet (peace be upon him) instructing women to observe their waiting periods in their homes — whether after divorce or after the death of...

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ نا أَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْ...

Discussion of the maintenance and housing rights of the widow during her waiting period — the estate must provide for her.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ حِكَ...

Narrations about the rights of the pregnant widow during her waiting period — her period ends with delivery, and the estate must provide for her until then.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ ...

Discussion of whether the widow may go out during the day for her needs during her waiting period. Scholars permitted this.

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا ...

Jabir narrated that his maternal aunt was divorced and wanted to harvest her date palms. A man forbade her from going out. She went to the Prophet (peace be upo...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أنبأ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَا أنا مُسَدّ...

Discussion of the scholarly views on a woman going out during her waiting period for work or charitable purposes.

وَفِيمَا أَجَازَ لِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ رِوَايَتِهِ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمِّ أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ أ...

Narrations about the waiting period after a revocable divorce — the woman remains in the marital home and the husband has the right to take her back.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ أنا الرَّبِيعُ أنا الشَّافِعِيُّ أنا عَبْدُ الْمَ...

Discussion of the differences between the waiting period after revocable divorce, irrevocable divorce, and death of the husband.

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرْدَسْتَانِيُّ أنا أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ نا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ ال...

Narrations about the Prophet's ruling on the 'iddah of a woman whose husband dies — four months and ten days, or until delivery if pregnant.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ أنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ نا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ نا مَالِكٌ عَنْ...

The verse: "Those of you who die and leave wives — they shall wait four months and ten days" (al-Baqarah 2:234). Scholars discussed the application of this vers...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالُوا ثنا أَبُو ا...

Discussion of the 'iddah of a woman divorced while pregnant — her waiting period ends with delivery, based on the verse: "For those who are pregnant, their term...