Arabic (Original)
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ أَخْبَرَنِي وَقَالَ الْقَاضِي حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ أنبأ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أنبأ أَبُو عُمَيْسٍ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ آخَى بَيْنَ سَلْمَانَ وَبَيْنَ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ فَجَاءَهُ سَلْمَانُ يَزُورُهُ فَإِذَا أُمُّ الدَّرْدَاءِ مُتَبَذِّلَةً فَقَالَ مَا شَأْنُكِ يَا أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَتْ إِنَّ أَخَاكَ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ يَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ وَيَصُومُ النَّهَارَ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا حَاجَةٌ فَجَاءَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ فَرَحَّبَ بِهِ وَقَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامًا فَقَالَ لَهُ سَلْمَانُ أَطْعِمْ قَالَ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ قَالَ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ لَتُفْطِرَنَّهُ قَالَ مَا أَنَا بِآكِلٍ حَتَّى تَأْكُلَ فَأَكَلَ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ بَاتَ عِنْدَهُ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ أَرَادَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ أَنْ يَقُومَ فَمَنَعَهُ سَلْمَانُ وَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ إِنَّ لِجَسَدِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا وَلِرَبِّكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا وَلِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا صُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ وَصَلِّ وَأْتِ أَهْلَكَ وَأَعْطِ كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي وَجْهِ الصُّبْحِ قَالَ قُمِ الْآنَ إِنْ شِئْتَ قَالَ فَقَامَا فَتَوَضَّآ ثُمَّ رَكَعَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَدَنَا أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ لِيُخْبِرَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِالَّذِي أَمَرَهُ سَلْمَانُ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَا أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ إِنَّ لِجَسَدِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ لَكَ سَلْمَانُ
English Translation
Abu Juhayfa reported: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) established brotherhood between Salman and Abu al-Darda'. Salman visited him and found Umm al-Darda' in a disheveled state. He said: 'What is the matter with you, O Umm al-Darda'?' She said: 'Your brother Abu al-Darda' prays all night and fasts all day and has no need for anything of this world.' Abu al-Darda' came and welcomed him and brought food. Salman said: 'Eat.' He said: 'I am fasting.' Salman said: 'I insist that you break your fast.' He said: 'I will not eat until you eat.' So they ate together. Then he spent the night with him, and when it was nighttime, Abu al-Darda' wanted to pray. Salman prevented him and said: 'O Abu al-Darda', your body has a right over you, your Lord has a right over you, and your family has a right over you. Fast and break your fast, pray and come to your family, and give every right-holder his right.' When it was near dawn, he said: 'Get up now if you wish.' They got up, performed ablution, prayed, then went out for the prayer. Abu al-Darda' drew near to tell the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) what Salman had ordered him. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: 'O Abu al-Darda', your body has a right over you — just as Salman told you.'