العربية (الأصل)
Ḥadīth | Ṭabarānī (الطبراني) tabarani:10831 حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثنا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ كَتَبَ نَجْدَةُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ يَتِيمٍ مَتَى يَنْقَطِعُ عَنْهُ الْيُتْمُ وَعَنْ قَتْلِ الْوِلْدَانِ وَعَنِ الْمَمْلُوكِ أَلَهُ مِنَ الْفَيْءِ شَيْءٌ؟ وَعَنِ الْخُمْسِ لِمَنْ هُوَ؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَوْلَا أَنْ يَأْتِيَ أُحْمُوقَةً مَا كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَمَّا الْيَتِيمُ فَإِذَا احْتَلَمَ وَأُونِسَ مِنْهُ رُشْدٌ فَقَدِ انْقَطَعَ عَنْهُ الْيُتْمُ وَأَمَّا الْوِلْدَانُ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ فِيهِمْ مَا عَلِمَ الْخَضِرُ وَإِلَّا فَلَا تَقْتُلْهُمْ وَأَمَّا الْمَمْلُوكُ فَقَدْ كَانَ يُحْذَى لَهُ وَأَمَّا النِّسَاءُ فَقَدْ كُنَّ يُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى وَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَأَمَّا الْخُمُسُ فَنَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ لَنَا وَيَزْعُمُ قَوْمُنَا أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَنَا
الترجمة الإنجليزية
Ibn Abbas narrated: Najdah wrote to Ibn Abbas asking about an orphan — when does the orphanhood end, about killing children, about whether a slave has a share of the spoils, and about the khums — for whom is it? Ibn Abbas said: 'Were it not that he might do something foolish, I would not have written to him.' Then he wrote: 'As for the orphan, when he reaches puberty and soundness of judgment is recognized, his orphanhood has ended. As for children, if you know about them what al-Khidr knew, then do so, otherwise do not kill them. As for the slave, he used to be given a gift. As for women, they used to tend the wounded and serve water. As for the khums, we claim it is for us, but our people claim it is not for us.'