مِنْ كِتَابِ الْوَصَايَا

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، أنبأنا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، قَالَ :" لَا يَجُوزُ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ "

Abu Qilabah stated: "A bequest in favor of an heir is not valid."

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ : " أَنَّ رَجُلًا يُكْنَى أَبَا ثَابِتٍأَقَرَّ لِامْرَ...

Humaid narrated: A man known as Abu Thabit acknowledged at the time of his death that his wife was owed four hundred dirhams from her dowry. Al-Hasan validated ...

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ ع...

Hadrat Amr ibn Kharijah (may Allah be well pleased with him) narrated: I was beneath the she-camel of the Beloved Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon ...

أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أنبأنا هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، قَال : # إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ إِنْ تَرَكَ خَيْرًا الْوَص...

Qatadah narrated regarding the verse: "If he leaves any good, the bequest is for parents and near relatives" (2:180): "He was commanded to bequeath to his paren...

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ :" كَ...

Hadrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be well pleased with them both) stated: "The wealth used to belong to the children, and the bequest was for the parents and near rel...

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تُمَيْلَةَ ، عَنْ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، وَالْح...

Ikrimah and al-Hasan narrated regarding: "If he leaves any good, the bequest is for parents and near relatives" (2:180): "The bequest was thus until the verse o...

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، " سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَوْصَى و...

Al-Hasan was asked about a man who makes a bequest while he has a wealthy brother — should he bequeath to him? He said: "Yes, even if he possesses twenty thousa...

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، حَ��َّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ : " في رجل ق...

Al-Hasan and Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib stated regarding a man who says: "My sword belongs to so-and-so, and if he dies then to so-and-so, and if he dies it returns ...

حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ : أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ ، قَالَ : " فِي الرَّجُلِ يُعْطِ...

Urwah stated regarding a man who gives a gift and says: "It is yours, and when you die it goes to so-and-so, and when he dies to so-and-so, and when he dies it ...

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ ، وَكَثِيرُ بْنُ مَ...

Salim ibn Abdullah was asked about a man who bequeaths to those who are not his relatives. Salim said: "It goes where he placed it." We said: Al-Hasan says it s...

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا أَوْصَى الرَّجُلُ فِ...

Al-Hasan stated: "When a man bequeaths for his relatives, it goes to the nearest of them by lineage — the male and female share equally in it."

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ : " فِي رَجُلٍ قَالَ : أَحَدُ غُلَام...

Al-Sha'bi stated regarding a man who said: "One of my two slaves is free," then died without specifying which one: "The heirs take his place — they free whichev...

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ : " أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ فِي مَر...

Al-Hasan stated regarding a man who said during his illness: "So-and-so gets such-and-such, and so-and-so gets such-and-such, and my slave so-and-so is free," b...

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ : " فِي رَجُلٍ أَعْتَقَ غُلَامَهُ عِ...

Al-Sha'bi stated regarding a man who freed his slave at the time of death and had nothing else, while he was in debt: "The slave works to earn the price for the...

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ : " أَنَّ رَجُلًا اشْتَرَى عَبْدًا بِتِسْعِ مِ...

Al-Hasan narrated: A man bought a slave for nine hundred dirhams, freed him without paying the price, and left nothing behind. Hadrat Ali (may Allah be well ple...

حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ :" الْمُدَبَّرُ مِنْ ال...

Hadrat Ibn Umar (may Allah be well pleased with them both) stated: "The mudabbar (a slave promised freedom upon master's death) is from the one-third."

حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" الْمُدَبَّرُ مِنْ الثُّلُثِ "

Ibrahim stated: "The mudabbar is from the one-third."

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" الْمُعْتَقُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ ...

Al-Hasan stated: "The slave freed upon the master's death (mudabbar) is from the one-third."

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" الْمُعْتَقَةُ عَنْ دُ...

Al-Hasan stated: "The female slave freed upon the master's death (mudabbarah) and her children are from the one-third."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : مَنْصُورٌ أَخْبَرَنِي، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" الْمُعْتَقُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنَ...

Ibrahim stated: "The slave freed upon the master's death (mudabbar) is from the one-third."