Part 33

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَب...

Discussion of covering the deceased with a cloth after death.

al-Imām Abū al-Ṭayyib Sahl b. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān ؒ Imlāʾ > Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Aṣam > Abū ʿUtbah Aḥmad b. al-Faraj > Baqiy...

When the Prophet (peace be upon him) died, he was covered with a Yemeni cloth.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِ...

'A'ishah narrated: 'When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) died, he was covered with a garment with stripes.'

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّ...

Discussion of hastening to pay off the debts of the deceased.

Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī ؒ > ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Sharqī > Abū Aḥmad Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wah...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance of paying off the debts of the deceased before distributing the inheritance.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ث...

Abu Hurayrah narrated: 'The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: "The soul of the believer is held back by his debt until it is paid off."'

Abū Ṭāhir Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Maḥmash al-Faqīh ؒ Imlāʾ And > from Aṣl Kitābih > Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Khalīl ...

Discussion of the deceased's soul being held from its noble abode until the debt is settled.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ ثنا الْح...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'The soul of the believer is attached to his debt until it is settled for him.'

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ نَاجِيَةَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ثنا ابْنُ فُضَ...

Discussion of the rulings on washing the martyr and praying over him — he is buried in his clothes with his blood.

أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ شَاذَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْعَبَّ...

The martyrs of Uhud were not washed and were buried in their blood, as previously discussed.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ث...

Discussion of the difference between the martyr of the battlefield and one who is killed unjustly — the battlefield martyr is not washed, while the one killed u...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ أنبأ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَ...

Discussion of who qualifies as a shahid (martyr) — the one killed in battle, the plague victim, the one who dies from stomach illness, drowning, or building col...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْحِيرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ قَطَنٍ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَب...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'The martyrs are five: the one who dies of plague, the one who dies of a stomach disease, the one who drowns, the one who ...

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ...

Abu Hurayrah narrated the hadith about the five types of martyrs.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ أنبأ جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ثنا مُحَم...

Discussion of additional types of martyrdom — the woman who dies in childbirth, the one who dies defending his property, and others.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ بِمَروٍ ثنا أَبُو الْمُو...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'Whoever is killed defending his property is a martyr. Whoever is killed defending his family is a martyr. Whoever is kill...

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثن...

Discussion of the virtue of dying on the night or day of Friday.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا أَبُو كَامِلٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ ج...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'No Muslim dies on the day of Friday or the night of Friday except that Allah protects him from the trial of the grave.'

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو مُحَمّ...

Discussion of the dying person reciting or hearing the recitation of Surah Ya-Sin.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصٍ الزَّاهِدُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْعَب...

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'Recite Ya-Sin over your dying ones.'