مِنْ كِتَابِ الْفَرَائِضِ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ : " فِي رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ثَلَاثَ مِئَةِ دِرْهَمٍ، و...

Al-Sha'bi ruled regarding a man who died and left three hundred dirhams and three sons. A man came claiming one hundred dirhams against the deceased, and one of...

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ الْ...

Al-Hasan ruled regarding a man who died and left two sons and two thousand dirhams. They divided the two thousand, then one son left. A man came and proved he w...

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ زِيَادٍ الْأَعْلَمِ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا أَقَرَّ بَ...

Al-Hasan stated: "When some of the heirs acknowledge a debt, it falls upon them according to their share."

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا شَهِدَ اثْنَانِ ...

Ibrahim stated: "When two of the heirs testify to a debt, it comes from the entire estate if they are just witnesses." Al-Sha'bi said: "It falls upon them (the ...

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَ...

Hadrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be well pleased with him) used to give the apostate's family inheritance from him when he was killed.

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ : أَنَّ عَلِي...

Hadrat Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be well pleased with him) gave the inheritance of the apostate to his Muslim heirs.

أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ : أَنَّ عَلِيًّا " قَضَى فِي مِيرَاثِ الْمُرْتَدِّ لِأَهْلِه...

Hadrat Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) ruled that the inheritance of the apostate goes to his Muslim family.

حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ هُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، قَالَ :"...

Al-Hakam stated: "When a man kills his brother intentionally, he is not given inheritance from his estate or blood money. When he kills him by accident, he inhe...

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُسْهِرٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ خِلَاسٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَال...

Hadrat Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) narrated: A man threw a stone at his mother and killed her, then sought his inheritance from his brothers. His b...

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْحُرِّ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ : أَنَّ الرَّجُلَ إِذَا قَتَلَ امْرَأَت...

Al-Hakam ruled: When a man kills his wife by accident, he is barred from inheriting from the blood money and from everything else.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ :" لَا يَرِثُ الْقَاتِلُ...

Hadrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be well pleased with them both) stated: "The killer does not inherit anything from the slain."

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ : " فِي رَجُلٍ قَذَفَ امْرَأَتَهُ، وَجَاءَ ...

Qatadah ruled regarding a man who accused his wife (of adultery) and brought witnesses, and she was stoned: "He inherits from her."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ حَمَّادٍ : " فِي رَجُلٍ جُلِدَ الْحَدَّ أَرَاهُ مَاتَ، شَكَّ أَبُو الن...

Hammad ruled regarding a man who was given the legal punishment (flogging) and died from it: "They inherit from each other."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ :" الْقَ...

Hadrat Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "The killer does not inherit and does not exclude (other heirs)."

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الْعَبْدِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ :" لَا يُوَرَّثُ ا...

Hadrat Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "The killer is not given inheritance."

حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ :" لَا يَرِثُ...

Hadrat Umar (may Allah be well pleased with him) stated: "The killer does not inherit — neither in accidental killing nor in intentional killing."

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ :" لَا يَرِثُ الْقَاتِلُ...

Hadrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be well pleased with them both) stated: "The killer does not inherit."

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا اجْتَمَعَ نَسَبَانِ، و...

Al-Zuhri stated: "When two lineages come together, inheritance is based on the greater of the two" — meaning regarding the Magians (Zoroastrians).

حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ :" يَرِثُ مِنْ الْج...

Hammad ibn Abi Sulaiman stated: "He inherits from the side that is valid, and does not inherit from the side that is not valid."

حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ : أَنَّ عَلِيًّا ، وَابْنَ م...

Hadrat Ali and Hadrat Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be well pleased with them both) stated regarding the Magians: "When they embrace Islam, they inherit from both relat...